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. 2015 Oct 27;48(4):1095–1107. doi: 10.3233/JAD-150137

Table 2.

Description of the neuropsychological variables used in the present study

Test variable Variable description Function
CERAD-NAB word list-encoding Total number of correctly learned words across three learning trials (number of words per trial = 10). Verbal episodic learning
CERAD-NAB word list-delayed free recall Total number of correctly remembered words after a delay following encoding. Verbal episodic memory
CERAD-NAB word list-savings Proportion of correctly recalled words during delayed free recall relative to words learned in learning trial 3. Verbal episodic memory
CERAD-NAB word list-discriminability Percent of correctly recognized words from encoding. Verbal episodic memory
CERAD-NAB word list-intrusion errors Total number of intrusions committed during word list-encoding and delayed free recall. Executive functions
CERAD-NAB figures-copy Copy of four figures (circle, diamond, overlapping rectangles, cube). Visuospatial ability
CERAD-NAB figures-delayed recall Number of correctly reproduced figures from figures-copy following a delay. Visual memory
CERAD-NAB figures-savings Proportion correctly reproduced figures at figures-delayed recall relative to figures-copy. Visual memory
Semantic fluency-animals Number of animals produced within 1 minute. Semantic memory
Trail making test A Time required to connect circles numbered from 1 to 25 in ascending order. Psychomotor speed
Boston naming test (15-items) Number of spontaneously correctly named black and white line drawings (maximum = 15). Language
Phonemic fluency Number of words produced starting with the letter S within 1 minute. Executive functions
Trail making test B Time required to connect circles containing numbers (1– 13) and letters (A-L) in ascending and alternating order. Executive functions
Mean IQCODE Mean rating on the 16-item informant questionnaire on perceived changes in cognitive abilities in daily living during the preceding 2-years. Informant report

CERAD-NAB, Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer’s Disease - Neuropsychological Assessment Battery [31]; IQCODE, Informant Questionnaire on Cognitive Decline in the Elderly [19].