Table 1.
Domains of function measured by the ABCD fMRI tasks.
| RFA Domain | Task | Processes | Neural Correlates |
|---|---|---|---|
| Reward Processing | Monetary Incentive Delay | Anticipation and outcome of reward and loss | Ventral striatum, orbitofrontal and medial prefrontal cortex |
| Motivation | Monetary Incentive Delay- response to cue | Anticipation of responding for outcome | Ventral striatum and ventromedial prefrontal cortex |
| Impulsivity | Stop Signal Task: Failed Stops | Impulsivity, error monitoring | Dorsal striatum, anterior cingulate cortex |
| Impulse Control | Stop Signal Task: Correct Stops | Impulse control, conflict monitoring and resolution | Ventroateral prefrontal cortex, anterior cingulate cortex |
| Memory | Emotional n-back: 2-back vs 0-back, Recognition task: old vs new items | Working memory, encoding, retrieval, forgetting, recognition | Dorsolateral prefrontal, parietal and premotor cortex, hippocampus, parahippocampus |
| Emotion Regulation | Emotional n-back: Fearful or happy vs neutral faces | Emotion regulation and reactivity | Dorsolateral, ventrolateral and ventromedial prefrontal cortex, amygdala, ventral striatum |